After our follow up scans in early February things were looking good. We had gotten to this point, relatively unscathed, and were looking forward to a normal life with Will. The next day at work I got a call from Will's oncologist because he got the report from radiology on Will's Cat Scan and his MIBG scan in Nuclear Medicine and wanted to go over them with me. Here is some background on these two scans...
The CAT scan is simply a 3-D x-ray that allows the Doctors to see his tumor in more definition and allows them to take measurements to see if it has grown/shrunk/changed at all. Will has to be put under for CAT scan’s since he has to be motionless.
The MIBG scan is done in nuclear medicine where on one Day Will is injected with a radioactive dye along with a chemical that is absorbed by his tumor. This allows him to come in the next day and get underneath a machine that reads radiation...since they pumped it into his body and it is absorbed by any tumors in his body they can get a good look at the tumor...and potentially any new sites that may have cropped up that were not there before. Will has to be restrained in a tightly wrapped mummy like sheet for this one as it takes over an hour and he needs to remain relatively still. We have to sing songs and show him movies and keep him calm as no kid likes to be restrained underneath a machine for an hour. It's not too much fun, and I've lost count at how many of these he has had, maybe close to 10.
Anyway, the doctor had some alarming news for us...the cat scan showed two areas of the old tumor had grown by small amounts, not enough to be too alarming on their own, however, there was now a new swollen lymph node that appeared right next to his heart (just behind his breastbone) in the Mammary lymph node chain. This was Alarming and indicative of the cancer growing again in the area of the original tumor. This may mean a local recurrence of NB.
In addition, the Nuclear medicine team had more deflating, and potentially HORRIBLE news. They found two NEW areas that showed absorption of the radioactive dye that were outside of the original location. One in his left arm near the elbow; and the other in his bowel. This would mean that not only did his cancer come back, it came back with a vengeance and was disseminated...if this was the case it was extraordinarily bad news.
The next steps were to further scan the bowel and arm to see if they are in fact new areas or if they were just 'pooling' of dye in certain areas. If you swap the first two letters in NUclear medicine you get UNclear medicine which apparently is some sort of inside doctors’ joke. It is a very useful scan but it can sometimes be a little less precise than most of the scans doctors are used to dealing with.
So, now in order to pretend that there is no way his cancer has come back we have to hope for the following... the growth areas on his old tumor are nothing, the new swollen lymph node next to his heart is a coincidence, the two new MIBG spots on his arm and in his bowel are mistakes from the dye having pooled in two areas. The chance for all of these things working in our favor is slim.
In order to find out what is next they order a CAT scan of his bowel and arm to see if those MIBG spots are in fact 'real'. The thinking is that the bowel is nothing, but the arm is very faint and may be something. The CAT scan shows that the bowel is fine and they can not see anything in the arm either. We are very relieved at this news as now we only need to worry about the lymph node in his chest, and we can deal with a local recurrence but we do not want to think about disseminate disease. Our next step is to meet with the surgeons to discuss removal of the lymph node to test it and see if it is in fact cancerous.
However, before this can happen, the oncology team is not convinced that the CAT scan could in fact show the spot in the arm since it is so faint and they can not tell if it is in his tissue or in his arm. Therefore, they now order an MRI of his arm to make sure. We thought we were past this; however, it was just one more test. So we had to come in for the scan and Will had to be knocked out which means No Food or Water after midnight. We got to the hospital at 11am for a 12 o'clock scan. For whatever reason, it was delayed and Will was not knocked out until 2:30!! Keeping a kid from eating and drinking, in a hospital, until 2:30 is stressful, and when you have not eaten is extremely stressful, especially when Will naps from 12 until 3pm most days.
Anyway, after all of this stress, and all of the stuff that went on in the month of February began, we were in the recovery room when Will's oncologist appeared. This is not a good sign...and he went on to tell us that the MRI did in fact pick up a pea sized growth on Will's arm right near his elbow. So what we had feared the most was now delivered to us after an extremely stressful day at the end of an extremely stressful month. Needless to say, this was the worst moment of my life other than the day Will was first diagnosed.
Once the words came out of the doctors mouth I finally hit rock bottom. I had nothing left, all of my optimism and hope was drained from my body right through my chest. We went home and I was as physically, emotionally, and spiritually empty as I could ever be.
Then, what happened next was a good thing for Will's prognosis but very disconcerting for our trust in Will's care givers. What happened? Will's oncologist, in an attempt to find out if this new spot was in fact new disseminated disease or if it was there in any earlier scans, found something that was unexpected when he looked at the prior scans. When looking at all of Will's prior scans he discovered that this faint spot on his elbow appeared on EVERY SINGLE SCAN they had ever taken! In fact, on the very first scan he received when he was diagnosed, it is not only there, but it is in fact brighter than it was now since the chemotherapy in the meantime had (most likely) converted this spot from cancerous to non-cancerous.
What does this mean? It means that Will does not in fact have new disseminated disease; it means that he was mis-diagnosed when he first presented. Instead of being a Stage III intermediate risk, he should have been Stage IV since the cancer had spread outside the region of its original location. We were assured that even had this been known originally, Will would have received the same exact treatment that he already received, the only difference being that they would have been more guarded in their optimism of his prognosis. How did this happen? The location of this spot is right by your left elbow, the same area where these injections are given so the doctors assumed that these sports where the injection sites and that there was some ‘leaking’ at the site of the injection causing the faint spot on the scans. However, the problem is that the doctors in Nuclear Medicine failed to check the chart to see where the actual injection was done. The very first injection was done in his PICC line on his RIGHT arm, two others were done IN HIS FEET. What happened here was a procedural breakdown, human error, and an unfortunate location for disseminated disease to appear. The nuclear medicine doctors just assumed it was the injection site and never tested it. Thanks to this, our family spent three weeks in February of 2006 in a living hell that was completely unnecessary.
So now, the next step was for Will to undergo the SAME EXACT surgery he had performed in August a second time. This time they would remove the new lymph node, take out two areas of growth from the old tumor, and then make a new incision on his neck to look at the lymph node area there which looked swollen. This was scheduled for March 20 of 2006, one day before the anniversary of his diagnosis. They would take a look at the tissue they removed while he was in surgery and if it looked cancerous they would install a port in his chest for administering further treatment. So now we waited….again.